[ANSS-netops] tilt testing
Greg Steiner
vlf at cablerocket.com
Thu Jun 25 13:08:40 GMT 2009
Sorry, I was out of town. We use the tilt test in the following fashion.
First we set up a dead level plate. Then we level the sensor relative to
the plate and null the output for 0.000VDC. I then place a ground right
angle plate on the level plate and tilt the sensor by 90 degrees (rotate
sensor slightly for maximum output)and adjust for the specified
transduction (typically 5v/G). I will usually tilt the sensor 90 degrees
in the opposite direction as well. For a horizontal sensor this should
produce an equal and opposite response, If it doesn't, it indicates a
physical tilt of the instrument was present when the instrument was
initially leveled, and that a thin shim may be required under one side
of the instrument, and the whole process repeated. Note that on a
horizontal, when the instrument is tilted 90 degrees by mounting against
the right angle plate, that it will be necessary to rotate the sensor
slightly in order to maximize the response. When we want to do a more
detailed linearity test, the sensor is attached to a variable angle sine
plate and the plate is rotated in 5 degree increments. the measured
value is compared to the calculated value and the linearity is
determined from those figures. Most force balance instruments do not
require this degree of testing on a routine basis, however if there are
magnetic whiskers in the torqueing coil magnet gap or other obstructions
this test will generally show them up better than just a 90 degree tilt
test. obstructions are also an obvious problem when an accelerometer
does not return to its initial zero value after a tilt test.
accelerometers may also be calibrated over a wide range of frequencies
using a shake table. It is also theoretically possible to introduce an
impulse into the mechanical system record the response of the sensor and
deconvolve the entire response of the instrument. this works well in
quiet sites, however the results are usually severly contaminated by
doing this test in a building where mechanical equipment in the building
creates a large and typically not very white background noise. hope this
helps.
Greg
--
Greg Steiner
VLF Designs
1621 Bella Vista Dr.
Jackson, Mo. 63755
Ph: 573-204-1286
Fax:573-204-1286
Ph: 573-388-2117
Email: vlf at cablerocket.com
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